Proposition 98 00.00
05/04
  Summary  
 
  Submitted as: "California Property Owners and Farmland Protection Act"  
 
  Type:  Amendments to the State Constitution  
  Subject:   
  Submitter(s):  Jon Coupal, Doug Mosebar, Jim Nielsen  
 
  Supporting Organization:  
  Name: Yes Prop 98 - Californians for Property Rights Protection
621 South Westmoreland Avenue, Suite 202
Los Angeles, CA 90005
Committee ID # 1296303
 
  Email:  
  Web Site: http://www.yesprop98.com  
  Phone:  - 916.556.1110  
  Fax:  - 916.444.9823  
 
  Opposing Organization:  
  Name:
1121 L Street, Suite 803
Sacramento, CA 95814
Committee ID NONE GIVEN
 
  Email:   
  Web Site: http://www.noprop98.org  
  Phone:  - 916.443.0872  
  Fax:  - 916.442.3510  
 
 
  This Initiative:  
 
  - firms the intent of Section 19, Article 1 of the California Constitution, saying when private property is taken for public use, it must be ONLY for a STATED public purpose, AND compensation must first have been paid.  It then goes on to say specifically that private property may not be taken or damaged for private use.  
 
  - In addition to continuing the general understanding of the word "taken", to mean "transferring the ownership, occupancy, or use of property from a private owner", adds text which specifically includes "limiting the price a private owner may charge another person to purchase, occupy or use his or her real property".  In other words, rent control is defined as a taking.  
 
  - Defines the phrase "Private use" as 1) a transfer to any entity other than a public agency, 2) a transfer to a public agency for the same use that was being made by the private owner, or 3) regulation that transfers an economic benefit from the owner to a private person at the expense of the owner.  
 
  - Defines the phrase "Public agency" as the usually understood set of governmental units and agencies, and also as "the electorate of any public agency"  
 
  - Expands the usual meaning of the word "Owner" to include " a lessee whose property rights are taken or damaged."  
 
  - Adds a requirement, during the handling of "any action by a property owner challenging a taking or damaging of his or her property", that the court is required to exercise independent judgement, and consider all relevant evidence, without deference to the findings of the public agency.  
 
  - Adds a requirement that, if property taken by eminent domain is not put to the use for which it was intended, the agency must first offer to sell the property back to the original owner at the price for which the agency acquired the property, plus or minus changes in improvements.  
 
  - Specifies that these changes go into effect immediately, except that rent controls in effect before January 1, 2007 stay in effect so long, and only so long, as the tenant at that time continues to live in the rent controlled property.  
 
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